Ask yourself: doÌýyou know how your customers end upÌýinÌýyour store?
IfÌýnot, you’re not doing itÌýright.
Customers don’t appear inÌýyour online store ready toÌýspend money byÌýsheer luck. Their journey toÌýpurchase consists ofÌýdifferent stages, andÌýitÌýmay differ aÌýlot forÌýbusinesses inÌýdifferent niches. Understanding that journey isÌýkey toÌýattracting, engaging, andÌýretaining customers like aÌýpro.
IfÌýyou want toÌýincrease your chances ofÌýconverting visitors into loyal customers, you need toÌýunderstand what theÌýcustomer journey is, how itÌýworks, andÌýhow toÌýoptimize it.
InÌýthis comprehensive article, we’ll explore everything you need toÌýknow about improving customer journey inÌýecommerce, from customer journey mapping toÌýanalytics andÌýeverything inÌýbetween.
What IsÌýaÌýCustomer Journey?
Customer journey (also known asÌýbuyer’s journey) refers toÌýaÌýcustomer’s path from initial awareness toÌýfinal purchase andÌýbeyond. It’s theÌýentire process aÌýcustomer goes through when interacting with your brand, including getting acquainted with your brand, browsing your website, researching your products, making aÌýpurchase, andÌý
InÌýaÌýnutshell, aÌýbuyer’s journey isÌýtheÌýsteps anyÌýcustomer takes before making aÌýpurchase decision. Think ofÌýtheÌýlast time you purchased something. You probably followed aÌýprocess similar toÌýthis:
- You realize you have aÌýproblem andÌýneed aÌýsolution. ±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌýcustomer journey, this isÌýcalled theÌýawareness stage.
- After understanding theÌýproblem, you researched some possible solutions. WeÌýcall this theÌýconsideration stage because this isÌýtheÌýpoint where you start considering options andÌýshopping around.
- After narrowing down your list toÌýone orÌýtwo solutions, you search forÌýtheÌýbest place toÌýbuy them. This isÌýtheÌýdecision stage.
This isÌýtheÌýbuyer’s journey, asÌýitÌýwas . AtÌýthat time, itÌýwas aÌýrelatively simple concept. Customers entered theÌýjourney from theÌýawareness stage andÌýexited atÌýtheÌýdecision stage. The entire journey was expected toÌýbeÌýlinear, with customers moving inÌýaÌýstraight path from one stage toÌýanother.
What Are theÌýCustomer Journey Stages?
Compared toÌýtheÌýcustomer journey described above, theÌýmodern buyer’s journey isÌývery different.
Why, you may ask?
Your customers have access toÌýtheÌýworld’s knowledge atÌýtheir fingertips. They have noÌýreal reason toÌýfollow theÌýlinear journey described above. They can start theÌýpurchase process, spend aÌýfew weeks considering theÌýsolution, andÌýthen decide not toÌýbuy anything atÌýallÌý— we’ve all been there.
Although theÌýthree discrete stagesÌý— awareness, consideration, andÌýdecision (or purchase)Ìý— still exist inÌýthis journey, customers goÌýthrough them inÌýaÌýstaggered,
Plus, you might already know that . That means itÌýwould beÌýimpractical not toÌýconsider customer retention inÌýyour buyer’s journey.
While every customer journey isÌýunique, there are some common stages that most modern customers goÌýthrough. These stages include awareness, consideration, purchase, retention, andÌýadvocacy:
- ±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌýawareness stage, customers become familiar with your brand andÌýproducts.
- ±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌýconsideration stage, they evaluate your offerings andÌýcompare them toÌýalternatives.
- ±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌýpurchase stage, they make aÌýbuying decision.
- ±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌýretention stage, they come back forÌýrepeat purchases andÌýinteract with your brand.
- ±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌýadvocacy stage, they recommend your brand toÌýothers andÌýbecome loyal fans.
Understanding theÌýcustomer journey isÌýcrucial forÌýanyÌýecommerce business because itÌýhelps you identify theÌýopportunities forÌýimprovement inÌýtheÌýcustomer experience. ByÌýoptimizing theÌýcustomer journey, you can increase customer satisfaction, loyalty, and, ultimately, sales.
Customer journey stages inÌýecommerce (Image source: Omnisend)
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Example ofÌýaÌýBuyer’s Journey
Let’s imagine you run anÌýonline store selling laptops. Your target audience isÌý
AÌýcustomer lands onÌýyour site byÌýsearching forÌý“new Windows laptops” onÌýGoogle. Here, they find aÌýblog post about recently launched laptops.
Using this blog post, they make aÌýlist ofÌýdifferent laptops offered byÌýdifferent brands. Because they’ve heard aÌýlot about Dell, they decided toÌýfocus their search onÌýDell laptops. They type inÌý“new Dell Windows laptops” onÌýtheir browser andÌýfind aÌýlist ofÌýDell laptops. They look atÌýtheir prices andÌýfind theÌýDell model that would beÌýperfect forÌýthem.
Now that they’ve made aÌýchoice, they need validation. Their next search isÌýforÌý“Dell [model] laptop reviews.” This query takes him toÌýyour blog, where they find anÌý
Finally, after deciding that this isÌýtheÌýright laptop forÌýthem, they want toÌýfind theÌýbest deal forÌýit. They type inÌý“Dell [model] laptop coupon codes.”
After finding aÌýcoupon code, they search forÌý“buy Dell [model] laptop online.” Your site shows upÌýasÌýone ofÌýtheÌýresults. They recognize your website name because they’ve had multiple positive interactions with your brand before. Because ofÌýtheÌýpositive brand equity you’ve built up, you end upÌýmaking aÌýsale.
After acquiring aÌýcustomer, you’d want toÌýretain them. You doÌýthis byÌýsending them anÌýemail after aÌýfew weeks asking about their experience andÌýoffering additional tips forÌýusing theÌýlaptop. This leads toÌýcustomer satisfaction andÌýpotential advocacy through
You don’t stop there because you want toÌýmake your customer aÌýloyal fan. You continue toÌýnurture theÌýrelationship through personalized emails andÌýexclusive offers forÌýrepeat purchases. ByÌýproviding anÌýexcellent customer journey, you turn aÌý
AsÌýyou can see, theÌýcustomer journey isÌýnot just about making aÌýsale; it’s about creating positive interactions andÌýbuilding
AnÌýexample ofÌýaÌýcustomer journey inÌýretail (Image source: Delighted)
Why IsÌýtheÌýCustomer Journey Important?
Understanding your customer journey isÌýcrucial forÌýtheÌýsuccess ofÌýyour business. Rather than aggressively promoting your products, you can effectively attract customers byÌýguiding them through each stage ofÌýtheir journey.
Other benefits ofÌýcustomer journey include theÌýfollowing:
- Increased brand awareness andÌýrecognition: ByÌýproviding aÌýseamless andÌýpositive experience, customers are more likely toÌýremember andÌýrecommend your brand toÌýothers. This leads toÌýincreased brand awareness ²¹²Ô»åÌý°ù±ð³¦´Ç²µ²Ô¾±³Ù¾±´Ç²Ô.
- Differentiating your brand from competitors: InÌýtoday’s competitive market, having aÌýunique andÌýpositive customer journey can help differentiate your brand from competitors. This can give you aÌýcompetitive edge andÌýattract more customers.
- Increased customer lifetime value: ByÌýfocusing onÌýtheÌýretention andÌýadvocacy stages ofÌýtheÌýcustomer journey, you can increase theÌýlifetime value ofÌýyour customers. Loyal customers are more likely toÌýmake repeat purchases andÌýrecommend your brand toÌýothers, leading toÌýincreased revenue.
- Optimizing marketing strategies: The customer journey helps you understand which marketing channels are most effective atÌýattracting potential customers andÌýconverting them into loyal fans.
We’ll show you how toÌýaccomplish this below.
What IsÌýaÌýCustomer Journey Map?
AÌýcustomer journey map isÌýaÌývisual representation ofÌýtheÌýsteps your customers goÌýthrough when interacting with your brand. This helps you understand andÌýtrack theÌýentire process from initial contact toÌýpurchase andÌýbeyond.
UXPressia analyzed theÌýdata onÌýcustomer journey maps andÌýranked theÌýlayers according toÌýtheir popularity
What IsÌýCustomer Journey Mapping?
Customer journey mapping involves creating visual representations ofÌýtheÌýentire customer journey, including various touchpoints where customers engage with your brand. Additionally, itÌýentails understanding their emotions, behaviors, andÌýmotivations atÌýdifferent stages.
The goal ofÌýtheÌýcustomer journey mapping process isÌýtoÌýgain aÌýdeep understanding ofÌýtheÌýcustomer’s experience soÌýyou can improve itÌýatÌýevery step.
ToÌýcreate aÌýcustomer journey map, you can use aÌýcustomer journey map template orÌýcustomize your own. Some key elements toÌýinclude inÌýaÌýcustomer journey map are buyer personas, touchpoints, pain points, opportunities, andÌýgoals.
Customer Personas
Customer personas are fictional representations ofÌýyour target customers. They include demographic information, behaviors, motivations, andÌýpain points.
Creating buyer personas helps you understand your customer’s needs andÌýtailor your content toÌýmeet them.
Customer Touchpoints
Customer journey touchpoints are all theÌýpoints atÌýwhich aÌýcustomer interacts with your brand. This includes both online andÌýoffline interactions such asÌýsocial media, email marketing, customer service, etc.
Customer Pain Points
Pain points are obstacles orÌýfrustrations that customers can experience along theÌýjourney. These include anything from aÌýslow website toÌýpoor customer service.
Opportunities
Opportunities are areas where your brand can improve andÌýmake theÌýcustomer experience better. Identifying opportunities helps you prioritize your efforts andÌýresources.
Goals
Goals represent what your customers hope toÌýachieve atÌýeach stage ofÌýtheÌýcustomer journey. These can include finding aÌýsolution, getting their questions answered, orÌýreceiving support.
Best Practices forÌýMapping Your Customer Journey
IfÌýyou haven’t created aÌýcustomer journey map yet, now’s theÌýtime. Here are some best practices forÌýmapping your customer’s journey:
Create Your Buyer Persona
Research andÌýanalyze your customers’ behaviors, motivations, andÌýpain points. This isÌýwhere buyer personas come inÌýhandy. AÌýbuyer persona isÌýaÌýfictional customer that represents your average customer’s demographics andÌýpsychographics. ItÌýhelps align every aspect ofÌýyour customer journey map with theÌýright audience.
Identify Your Customers’ Needs andÌýTouchpoints
ToÌýcreate aÌýcomprehensive map, identify all touchpoints where customers interact with your brand. Put yourself inÌýtheir shoes andÌýconsider every possible way they could come across orÌýengage with your businessÌý— both online andÌýoffline.
Discover Pain Points andÌýOpportunities
Once touchpoints are identified, look forÌýpain points andÌýopportunities. Analyze customer feedback andÌýcomplaints andÌýuse behavior analytics tools toÌýfind areas forÌýimprovement andÌýaÌýbetter experience. For instance, ifÌýthere’s anÌýinflux ofÌýcustomer queries onÌýsocial media with slow response times, focus onÌýimproving this area.
Document theÌýCustomer Journey
Map touchpoints toÌýoutline theÌýcustomer journey. Start from awareness andÌýdocument each step until loyalty isÌýachieved. Include emotions, behaviors, andÌýmotivations atÌýeach stage forÌýaÌýclear understanding ofÌýcustomer needs.
Continuously Review andÌýImprove
Understand that theÌýcustomer journey isÌýdynamic, soÌýyou must regularly review andÌýimprove theÌýjourney map. Conduct customer surveys, analyze data, andÌýmake necessary adjustments forÌýaÌýseamless experience.
Pay Attention toÌýCustomer Journey Analytics
Once you have created your customer journey map, it’s essential toÌýtrack andÌýanalyze data toÌýidentify areas ofÌýimprovement. Customer journey analytics can help you understand customer behavior, preferences, andÌýpain points throughout theÌýentire journey.
This step isÌýcrucial forÌýfinding theÌýareas ofÌýimprovement inÌýyour existing customer journey andÌýforÌýgaining aÌýdeeper understanding ofÌýtheÌýcustomer lifecycle. That’s why it’s worth expanding onÌýthis topicÌý— soÌýkeep reading!
What IsÌýCustomer Journey Analytics?
We’ve already discussed theÌýimportance ofÌýregularly reviewing andÌýimproving your customer journey maps. That brings usÌýtoÌýtheÌýnext pointÌý— how doÌýyou know that it’s time toÌýimprove your customer journey map? That’s where theÌýcustomer journey analytics comes in.
Customer journey analytics are aÌýset ofÌýmetrics andÌýtools that help you track, measure, andÌýoptimize theÌýcustomer journey. ByÌýanalyzing customer data, such asÌýwebsite behavior, demographics, andÌýpurchase history, you can identify patterns andÌýtrends that shed light onÌýhow customers interact with your brand.
Customer Journey Metrics
Customer journey analytics encompasses aÌýrange ofÌýmetrics that provide valuable insights into customer behavior andÌýpreferences. Some examples ofÌýthese metrics include:
- conversion rates, which measure theÌýproportion ofÌývisitors who take aÌýdesired action,
- bounce rates that indicate theÌýpercentage ofÌývisitors who leave aÌýwebsite after viewing only one page,
- time onÌýpage, which gauges theÌýaverage duration visitors spend onÌýaÌýpage,
- cart abandonment rate, which reflects theÌýpercentage ofÌýcustomers who add items toÌýtheir cart but doÌýnot complete theÌýpurchase,
- customer lifetime value, which estimates theÌýtotal revenue aÌýcustomer generates over their entire relationship with aÌýbusiness,
- customer satisfaction scores that measure theÌýlevel ofÌýsatisfaction orÌýdissatisfaction customers have with aÌýproduct orÌýservice.
Collectively, these metrics contribute toÌýaÌýcomprehensive understanding ofÌýtheÌýcustomer journey andÌýhelp businesses optimize their strategies forÌýbetter customer experiences andÌýoutcomes. ByÌýanalyzing these metrics, you can identify areas where customers are dropping out ofÌýtheÌýjourney andÌýtake action toÌýimprove those stages.
Customer Journey Analytics Tools
Similar toÌýcustomer journey mapping tools, there are also various analytics tools available toÌýhelp you track andÌýanalyze data related toÌýtheÌýcustomer journey. Some popular options include:
- Google AnalyticsÌý— This isÌýaÌýfree web analytics tool that offers insights into website traffic andÌýuser behavior. ItÌýincludes features such asÌýconversion tracking, demographic segmentation, andÌýgoal setting.
- KissmetricsÌý— This tool focuses onÌýproviding insights into customer behavior andÌýretention. ItÌýoffers features such asÌýcohort analysis, funnel reports, andÌýA/B testing.
- MixpanelÌý— This isÌýaÌýpopular user analytics tool that helps track user interactions with websites andÌýapps. It’s primarily used forÌýtracking customer behavior.
Also, don’t forget toÌýmake theÌýmost out ofÌýtheÌýtools you already use. For example, your email marketing platform reports might provide you with insights into customer engagement andÌýinteraction with your email campaigns. Your CRM software may also offer data onÌýcustomer interactions throughout theÌýsales process. AsÌýforÌýyour ecommerce platform, itÌýcan provide information onÌýcustomer purchasing patterns andÌýbehaviors.
Checking sales stats forÌýanÌýonline store
Implement Customer Journey Orchestration
Customer journey orchestration isÌýtheÌýprocess ofÌýdelivering personalized andÌýconsistent experiences toÌýconsumers across all customer touchpoints. After you create aÌýroadmap ofÌýtheÌýideal customer journey, you can then use automation andÌýpersonalization tools toÌýdeliver that experience.
Some examples ofÌýcustomer journey orchestration tools include email marketing, retargeting ads, push notifications, andÌýchatbots. These tools play aÌýcrucial role inÌýproviding aÌýseamless andÌýrelevant experience atÌýeach stage ofÌýtheÌýcustomer journey.
Email marketing allows you toÌýengage with customers directly through personalized messages, keeping them informed andÌýconnected. Retargeting ads help you
Push notifications enable you toÌýdeliver timely andÌýtargeted messages toÌýcustomers’ devices, ensuring they stay updated with your latest offerings. Chatbots, onÌýtheÌýother hand, provide instant assistance andÌýsupport, enhancing theÌýoverall customer experience.
You can also use CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software, such asÌý. ItÌýstreamlines theÌýprocess ofÌýtracking essential customer details, nurturing leads, andÌýmaintaining aÌýpersonal, meaningful connection with your customers atÌýevery stage ofÌýtheir journey.
ByÌýleveraging these customer journey orchestration tools effectively, you can significantly increase theÌýchances ofÌýconversion andÌýfoster
More Resources forÌýPositive Customer Experience
±õ²ÔÌý³Ù³ó±ðÌý51ÊÓÆµ Blog, weÌýhave tons ofÌýhelpful content forÌýbusiness owners, including our own 51ÊÓÆµ Ecommerce Show podcast. These resources can help you dive deeper into customer journey mapping andÌýanalytics, asÌýwell asÌýother essential aspects ofÌýrunning aÌýsuccessful business. For example:
Customer Service Tools Every Business Needs
InÌýthis podcast, weÌýdiscuss theÌýtop customer service tools that can help you build stronger relationships with customers andÌýimprove their overall experience with your brand.
Ìý
Retaining Customers with aÌýSmart Loyalty Program
Customer retention isÌýanÌýessential aspect ofÌýanyÌýsuccessful business. InÌýthis podcast, weÌýshare ways toÌýcreate aÌýloyalty program that will keep customers coming back forÌýmore.
Ìý
How toÌýIncrease Customer Loyalty With Email Marketing
InÌýthis blog post, weÌýdive into theÌýpower ofÌýemail marketing andÌýhow itÌýcan beÌýused toÌýdrive sales andÌýfoster customer loyalty.
Ìý
See all episodes ofÌýtheÌý51ÊÓÆµ Ecommerce Show here.
Let’s Sum UpÌýCreating aÌýCustomer Journey
Improving theÌýcustomer journey inÌýecommerce isÌýessential not only forÌýclosing more sales but also forÌýbuilding lasting relationships with customers.
You can attract andÌýretain loyal customers byÌýunderstanding theÌýcustomer journey, creating customer journey maps, using customer journey analytics, orchestrating theÌýcustomer journey, andÌýoptimizing each stage ofÌýtheÌýjourney.
Let’s sum upÌýsome ofÌýtheÌýmain points that weÌýdiscussed above:
- Understanding theÌýcustomer journey isÌýcrucial forÌýoptimizing ecommerce experiences andÌýfostering lasting customer relationships.
- AÌýcustomer journey map isÌýaÌývisual representation ofÌýtheÌývarious stages aÌýcustomer goes through interacting with aÌýbrand.
- Customer journey analytics isÌýaÌýset ofÌýmetrics andÌýtools forÌýtracking, measuring, andÌýoptimizing theÌýcustomer journey. Key metrics include conversion rates, bounce rates, time onÌýpage, cart abandonment rate, customer lifetime value, andÌýcustomer satisfaction scores.
- Numerous analytics tools are available forÌýtracking andÌýanalyzing customer journey data, such asÌýGoogle Analytics, Kissmetrics, andÌýMixpanel.
- Customer journey orchestration involves delivering personalized andÌýconsistent experiences across all touchpoints. Tools essential inÌýthis process include email marketing, retargeting ads, push notifications, andÌýchatbots.
Remember, theÌýcustomer journey isÌýnot aÌý
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